Agents
A real estate agent is a professional who can save you time and trouble.
And possibly even a lot of money. You see, real estate agents have the
home buying experience most people lack. They know all of the steps and
they are good negotiators who will work on your behalf.
An agent will:
- Fine-tune your wants/needs list
- Get special computer access to listing information
- Screen houses so as not to waste your time
· Arrange appointments
- Offer helpful advice about the neighbourhood
- Introduce you to trusted contacts who should be on your team, such as mortgage brokers, lawyers, and home inspectors.
Above all, find a real estate agent who is a professional in the type
of home you're looking for. A country home professional may not be the
urban market specialist you need. And when speaking with your agent, be
as clear as possible about your needs.
When looking for a real estate agent, consider RE/MAX. RE/MAX associates
are the industry's top producers. They're the cream of the real estate crop.
Contractors
If you've decided to do some renovations on your home to make it more
sellable, it's time to look for a credible contractor. Before anyone
begins work on your home, it is important to do your homework.
1. Ask for Referrals
- Your architect will make recommendations
- Your RE/MAX agent will offer some suggestions
- Contact friends or neighbours who have had similar work done
- Ask at your local builder supply store
When you're interviewing contractors, ensure their credibility. Contact
their references. Ask to see some samples of the contractor's work and
speak to his clients to ensure that they were satisfied with the price,
length of time in which the project was completed and overall, how the
project was handled. Also, check with your local Better Business Bureau.
Once you have the names of a few contractors that look promising, arrange
to get estimates from them. By arranging for three quotes you'll get a
good idea of the costs and quality of work.
When going over the project with your contractor, ensure that he
understands your needs and your budget. Each contractor will have a
different idea on how to approach the work and they should inspect your
home before giving an estimate. If contractors are bidding based on an
architect's plans, be certain that they have detailed their approach to
the job based on the drawings.
What's more, if there is a significant difference in the price, ask the
contractors to explain their estimates. And keep in mind that the lowest
price is not always the best. A price that's too low may mean that the
contractor has undercut to get the project and then may submit additional
project costs once the project is underway. As well, a high price doesn't
always mean that you're getting gouged. The contractor may have budgeted
for higher quality materials and may offer workmanship that is of an overall
better quality.
In every case, before you sign the contract, be certain that it is as
detailed as possible to the point of noting the specific finishes and
brand names of the products to be installed.
2. Evaluating a Quotation
- Are the specific details of the project outlined?
- Are the specific costs detailed?
- Is there a provision for extra costs?
- Has a cap been set for the total project?
- Is there a firm project timeline?
- Has the contractor allotted time for inspections?
- Have you indicated that you wish to see all material receipts?
- Will the work be subcontracted?
Appraisers
Hiring an appraiser to appraise the value of property you are
considering to buy may seem sensible but it is highly unnecessary.
Your lender will want their own personal appraiser anyway, so you
could be wasting valuable money. As well, most RE/MAX agents are
competent and can do a "Comparative Market Analysis" for you, to
establish a value range. The only situation where hiring an appraiser
would become necessary is where the property is unusual with no
comparable sales.
Lenders
The true test for a buyer is "What else can we buy for the same or
less money?"
In short, a lender is anyone who will give you money. There are private
lenders and institutional lenders, like banks and credit unions. Even
your brother-in-law can be your lender. Of course, when you're looking
for a lender, you' re looking for a long-term relationship and terms and
rates which are beneficial to you.
You really have a few options. You should go to a mortgage broker
who will search the mortgage market for the best rates and conditions
based on your circumstances. Usually the broker is paid by the lender
without cost to you. However, the cloudier your credit history, the more
likely there will be a fee! A good mortgage broker will be connected to
all major lenders through the mortgage market.
You can also do your own search. With a good credit history, it's really
not that complicated. Pick up your newspaper and you'll see what the
different lending institutions are offering. Find the institution you
feel you would be most comfortable with, and one that offers the terms
and conditions you're looking for. Then, go in person and negotiate your
best deal.
We'll go into more detail about this process in the arranging a mortgage
section.
Mortgage Brokers
This is a person who will do the leg work in finding the institution
which offers the mortgage terms and conditions that are right for you.
Much like an insurance broker, this professional works for you and can
offer you an unbiased referral. Although most brokers are paid a finders
fee by the lender, some will charge 2% of the total mortgage to find you
a lender.
Lawyers/Notaries
A lawyer is there to represent your interest, and to process the
documentation required. The legal aspects differ from province to
province. Your RE/MAX Agent can recommend lawyers to advise you on
the steps to be taken before the keys to your new home are presented
to you. A lawyer helps ensure you are protected!!!
Home Inspectors
Have the home inspected! Whether you make it a condition of purchase
or not, having the property pre-inspected by a qualified home inspector
will give you the added confidence that you've made the right decision.
Be very careful to verify the qualifications of your home inspector because
there are no government standards or licenses for home inspectors. Some
home inspectors in Canada do not have any form of accreditation. For your
protection make sure your home inspector is a member of (PACHI) or (OAHI).
This is your assurance that they have met their education requirements,
have the experience and carry E & O Insurance.
Insurance Brokers
You'll want to make sure your property and valuables will be covered. A
broker offers independent advice and can save you time, trouble and money.
Plus, the bank will insist that you carry full insurance since your
property is used as collateral against your mortgage.